CISCO IOS 12.0参考库 网络协议解决方案 第1卷 下【2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载】

CISCO IOS 12.0参考库 网络协议解决方案 第1卷 下PDF格式电子书版下载

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上册1

IP概述1

第一部分15

第1章 配置IP寻址15

1.1IP寻址任务表15

1.2给网络接口分配IP地址15

1.3配置地址解析方法19

1.4使IP路由选择有效33

1.5使IP桥接有效36

1.6使综合路由和网桥有效36

1.7配置一个路由选择进程36

1.8配置广播信息包处理36

1.9配置网络地址翻译（NAT）40

1.10监视和维护IP寻址49

1.11IP寻址举例51

第2章 IP寻址命令66

2.1arp(global)66

2.2 arp(interface)67

2.3 arp timeout68

2.4 clear arp-cache69

2.5 clear host70

2.6 clear ip nat translation71

2.7 clear ip nhrp72

2.8 clear ip route73

2.9 ip address73

2.10 ip broadcast-address75

2.11 ip cef traffic-statistics76

2.12 ip classless77

2.13 ip default-gateway78

2.14 ip directed-broadcast78

2.15 ip domain-list79

2.16 ip domatin-lookup80

2.17 ip domain-lookup nsap81

2.18 ip domain-name82

2.19 ip forward-protocol83

2.20 ip forward-protocol any-local-broadcast85

2.21 ip forward-protocol spanning-tree86

2.22 ip forward-protocol turbo-flood87

2.23 ip helper-address88

2.24 ip host89

2.25 ip hp-host90

2.26 ip irdp91

2.27 ip mobile arp93

2.28 ip name-server95

2.29 ip nat96

2.30 ip nat inside destination97

2.31 ip nat inside source99

2.32 ip nat outside source100

2.33 ip nat pool102

2.34 ip nat translation104

2.35 ip netmast-format105

2.36 ip nhrp authentication106

2.37 ip nhrp holdtime107

2.38 ip nhrp interest108

2.39 ip nhrp map109

2.40 ip nhrp map multicast110

2.4l ip nhrp max-send111

2.42 ip nhrp network-id112

2.43 ip nhrp nhs112

2.44 ip nhrp record113

2.45 ip nhrp responder114

2.46 ip nhrp server-only115

2.47 ip nhrp trigger-svc116

2.48 ip nhrp use117

2.49 ip probe proxy118

2.50 ip proxy-arp119

2.51 ip redirects119

2.52 ip routing120

2.53 ip subnet-zero121

2.54 ip unnumbered122

2.55 ping(privileged)123

2.56 ping(user)129

2.57 show arp130

2.58 show hosts132

2.59 show ip aliases133

2.60 show ip arp134

2.61 show ip interface135

2.62 show ip irdp137

2.63 show ip masks138

2.64 show ip nat statistics139

2.65 show ip nat translations141

2.66 show ip nhrp143

2.67 show ip nhrp traffic144

2.68 show ip redirects146

2.69 term ip netmask-format146

2.70 trace（特权）147

2.71 trace(user)151

2.72 tunnel mode152

第3章 配置IP服务155

3.1 IP服务任务表155

3.2 管理IP连接155

3.3 过滤IP包160

3.4配置热备份路由器协议165

3.5配置IP记帐167

3.6配置性能参数168

3.7配置通过广域网的IP171

3.8监视和维护IP网络171

3.9IP服务配置示例172

第4章 IP服务命令178

4.1 access-class178

4.2 access-list(extended)179

4.3 access-list(standard)186

4.4 clear access-list counters188

4.5 clear tp accounting188

4.6 clear ip drp189

4.7 clear tcp statistics190

4.8 deny190

4.9 dynamic194

4.10 ip access-group199

4.11 ip access-list201

4.12 ip accounting202

4.13 ip accounting-list203

4.14 ip accounting-threshold204

4.15 ip accounting-transits205

4.16 ip drp access-group206

4.17 ip drp authentication key-chain207

4.18 ip drp server208

4.19 ip mask-reply209

4.20 ip mtu209

4.21 ip source-route210

4.22 ip tcp chunk-size211

4.23 ip tcp compression-connections212

4.24 ip tcp header-compression213

4.25 ip tcp path-mtu-discovery214

4.26 ip tcp queuemax215

4.27 ip tcp selective-ack216

4.28 ip tcp synwait-time217

4.29 ip tcp timestamp218

4.30 ip tcp window-size218

4.31 iP unreachables219

4.32 permit220

4.33 show access-lists223

4.34 show ip access-list225

4.35 show ip accounting226

4.36 show ip drp228

4.37 show ip tcp header-compression229

4.38 show ip traffic231

4.39 show standby232

4.40 show tcp statistics234

4.41 standby authentication237

4.42 standby ip238

4.43 standby mac-refresh239

4.44 standby priority,standby preempt240

4.45 standby timers241

4.46 standby track242

4.47 standby use-bia244

4 48 transmit-interface245

第二部分 IP路由选择协议第5章配置按需路由选择249

5.1按需路由选择任务列表249

5.2使ODR有效249

5.3过滤ODR信息250

5.4设置缺省路由251

5.5将ODR信息重分配到集线器动态路由协议251

5.6重新设置CDP/ODR计时器251

5.7通过拨号映像使用ODR252

第6章 按需路由选择命令253

6.1 router odr253

6.2 timers basic254

第7章 配置RIP256

7.1RIP设置任务列表256

7.2使RIP有效257

7.3允许对RIP单目广播更新257

7.4将偏移量运用到路由选择尺度257

7.5调整计时器258

7.6指定RIP版本258

7.7使RIP认证有效259

7.8使路由汇总无效259

7.9并行运行IGRP和RIP260

7.10使源IP地址的确认失效260

7.11 使水平分割有效或无效260

7.12设置组间延迟261

7.13水平分割示例261

第8章 RIP命令264

8.1 auto-summary264

8.2 default-information originate265

8.3 default-metric266

8.4 ip rip authentication key-chain267

8.5 ip rip authentication mode267

8.6 ip rip receive version268

8.7 ip rip send version269

8.8 ip split-horizon270

8.9 neighbor(igrp和rip)271

8.10 network(rip)272

8.11 offset-list273

8.12 output-delay274

8.13 router rip275

8.14 timers basic276

8.15 validate-update-source277

8.16 version278

第9章 配置IGRP279

9.1Cisco IGRP的实现279

9.2IGRP更新机制280

9.3IGRP配置任务列表280

9.4创建IGRP路由选择进程280

9.5对路由尺度应用偏移量281

9.6允许IGRP单目广播更新281

9.7定义开销不等负载均衡281

9.8控制传输量分布282

9.9调整IGRP尺度权值282

9.10调整计时器283

9.11使阻塞无效283

9.12强制执行最大网络直径284

9.13使源IP地址有效284

9.14使水平分割有效或无效284

9.15IGRP配置示例285

第10章 IGRP命令288

10.1default-information288

10.2default-metric（仅适用于IGRP和增强型IGRP）289

10.3ip split-horizon290

10.4metric holddowin291

10.5metric maximum-hops292

10.6metric weights293

10.7neighbor（IGRP和RIP）295

10.8 network（IGRP和增强型IGRP）296

10.9 offset-list297

10.10 router igrp298

10.11 set metric299

10.12 timers basic300

10.13 traffic-share301

10.14 validate-update-source302

第11章 配置OSPF303

11.1 Cisco的OSPF实现303

11.2 OSPF配置任务列表304

11.3 使OSPF有效305

11.4 配置OSPF接口参数305

11.5 不同物理网络结构的OSPF配置306

11.6 配置OSPF区域参数308

11.7 配置OSPF非纯Stub区域（NSSA）309

11.8在OSPF区域之间配置路由汇总309

11.9重分配路由到OSPF时的路由汇总配置310

11.10建立虚拟链路310

11.11产生缺省路由311

11.12配置域名命名系统（DNS）名称查找311

11.13为循环返回接口强加路由器ID选择311

11.14控制缺省尺度312

11.15修改OSPF管辖距离312

11.16在单工以太网接口上配置OSPF312

11.17配置路由计算计时器313

11.18在按需电路上配置OSPF313

11.19登录邻居变更314

11.20修改LSA组定步315

11.21 阻止OSPF LSA扩散316

11.22忽略MOSPFLSA包317

11.23监视和维护OSPF317

11.24OSPF配置示例318

第12章 OSPF命令336

12.1 area authentication336

12.2 area default-cost337

12.3 area nssa339

12.4 area range340

12.5 area stub341

12.6 area virtual-link342

12.7 default-information originate(OSPF)345

12.8 default-metric347

12.9 distance ospf348

12.10 ip ospf authentication-key349

12.11 ip ospf cost350

12.12 ip ospf database-filter351

12.13 ip ospf dead-interval352

12.14 ip ospf demand-circuit353

12.15 ip ospf hello-interval354

12.16 ip ospf message-digest-key354

12.17 ip ospf name-lookup356

12.18 ip ospf network357

12.19 ip ospf priority359

12.20 ip ospf retransmit-interval360

12.21 ip ospf transmit-delay360

12.22 neighbor(OSPF)361

12.23 neighbor database-filter363

12.24 network area364

12.25 ospf auto-cost365

12.26 ospf ignore lsa mospf366

12.27 ospf log-adj-changes367

12.28 router ospf368

12.29 show ip ospf369

12.30 show ip ospf border-routers370

12.31 show ip ospf database371

12.32 show ip ospf interface380

12.33 show ip ospf neighbor381

12.34 show ip ospf virtual-links383

12.35 summary-address384

12.36 timers lsa-group-pacing386

12.37 timers spf386

第13章 配置IP增强型IGRP388

13.1 Cisco IP增强型IGRP的实现388

13.2 增强型IGRP配置任务列表390

13.3 使IP增强型IGRP有效390

13.4将IGRP转换为增强型IGRP390

13.5记录增强型IGRP邻居邻接性变化391

13.6配置所有链路带宽百分比391

13.7调整IP增强型IGRP尺度权值391

13.8对路由尺度应用偏移量392

13.9使路由汇总无效392

13.10配置汇总集合地址392

13.11配置增强型IGRP路由认证393

13.12配置增强型IGRP独立于协议参数393

13.13监视和维护增强型IGRP395

13.14IP增强型IGRP配置示例395

第14章 IP增强型IGRP命令397

14.1 auto-summary397

14.2 clear ip eigrp neighbors398

14.3 default-information399

14.4 default-metric（IGRP和增强型IGRP）400

14.5 distance eigrp401

14.6 eigrp log-neighbor-changes403

14.7 ip authentication key-chain eigrp403

14.8 ip authentication mode eigrp404

14.9 ip bandwidth-percent eigrp405

14.10 ip hello-interval eigrp406

14.11 ip hold-time eigrp407

14.12 ip split-horizon eigrp408

14.13 ip summary-address eigrp409

14.14 metric weights410

14.15 network（IGRP和增强型IGRP）412

14.16 offset-list413

14.17 router eigrp414

14.18 set metric415

14.19 show ip eigrp interfaces416

14.20 show ip eigrp neighbors417

14.21 show ip eigrp topology418

14.22 show ip eigrp traffic420

14.23 traffic-share421

14.24 variance422

下册423

第15章 配置综合IS-IS423

15.1IS-IS配置任务列表423

15.2使IS-IS有效423

15.3 配置IS-IS接口参数424

15.4配置混合IS-IS参数426

15.5监视IS-IS428

15.6IS-IS配置示例428

第16章 综合IS-IS命令430

16.1 area-password430

16.2 default-information originate(is-is)431

16.3 domain-password432

16.4 ip router isis433

16.5 isis circuit-type434

16.6 isis csnp-interval435

16.7 isis hello-interval436

16.8 isis hello-multiplier437

16.9 isis lsp-interval438

16.10 isis metric439

16.11 isis password440

16.12 isis priority441

16.13 isis retransmit-interval442

16.14 isis retransmit-throttle-in terval443

16.15 is-type444

16.16 net445

16.17 router isis446

16.18 set-overload-bit447

16.19 show isis database448

16.20 show isis spf-log452

16.21 summary-address454

第17章 配置BGP456

17.1 Cisco的BGP实现456

17.2 BGP基本配置任务457

17.3 BGP高级配置任务458

17.4 配置BGP基本特性458

17.5 配置BGP高级特性464

17.6 BGP配置示例478

第18章 BGP命令489

18.1 AGGREGATE-ADDRESS489

18.2 auto-summary490

18 3 bgp always-compare-med491

18.4 bgp client-to-client reflection492

18.5 bgp cluster-id493

18 6 bgp confederation identifier494

18.7 bgp confederation peers495

18.8 bgp dampening496

18.9 bgp default local-preference498

18.10 bgp fast-external-fallover498

18.11 clear ip bgp499

18.12 clear ip bgp dampening500

18.13 clear ip bgp falp-statistics501

18.14 clear ip bgp peer-group502

18.15 default-information originate(BGP)503

18.16 default-metric(BGP、OSPF、RIP)503

18.17 distance bgp504

18.18 ip as-path access-list506

18.19 ip community-list507

18.20 match as-path508

18.21 match community-list510

18.22 neighbor advertisement-interval511

18.23 neighbor default-originate512

18.24 neighbor description513

18.25 neighbor distribute-list514

18.26 neighbor ebgp-multihop515

18.27 neighbor filter-list516

18.28 neighbor maximum-prefix518

18.29 neighbor next-hop-self519

18.30 neighbor password520

18.31 neighbor peer-group(ASSIGNING MEMBERS)521

18.32 neighbor peer-group(CREATING）522

18.33 neighbor remote-as524

18.34 neighbor route-map525

18.35 neighbor route-reflector-client527

18.36 neighbor send-community528

18.37 neighbor soft-reconfiguration inbound529

18.38 neighbor update-source530

18.39 neighbor version531

18.40 neighbor weight532

18.41 network(BGP)533

18.42 network backdoor534

18.43 network weigh535

18.44 router bgp536

18.45 set as-path537

18.46 set community539

18.47 set dampening540

18.48 set metric-type internal542

18.49 set origin543

18.50 set weight545

18.51 show ip bgp546

18.52 show ip bgp cidr-only549

18.53 show ip bgp community550

18.54 show ip bgp community-list552

18.55 show ip bgp dampened-paths554

18.56 show ip bgp filter-lsit555

18.57 show ip bgp flap-statistics557

18.58 show ip bgp inconsistent-as558

18.59 show ip bgp neighbors559

18.60 show ip bgp paths563

18.61 show ip bgp peer-group564

18.62 show ip bgp regexp565

18.63 show ip bgp summary566

18.64 synchronization568

18.65 table-map568

18.66 timers bgp570

第19章 配置独立于协议的IP路由选择功能571

19.1使用可变长的子网掩码571

19.2配置静态路由572

19.3指定缺省路由573

19.4改变最大路径数目574

19.5再分配路由选择信息574

19.6过滤路由选择信息576

19.7启用策略路由578

19.8管理认证密钥581

19.9监视和维护IP网络582

19.10独立于协议的IP路由选择配置示例582

第20章 独立于协议的IP路由选择命令600

20.1 accept-lifetime600

20.2 clear ip route602

20.3 distance602

20.4 distribute-list in604

20.5 distribute-list out606

20.6 ip default-network607

20.7 ip local policy route-map608

20.8 ippolicy route-map610

20.9 ip route611

20.10 key612

20.11 key chain614

20.12 key-string615

20.13 match interface617

20.14 match ip address618

20.15 match ip next-hop621

20.16 match ip route-source622

20.17 match length624

20.18 match metric625

20.19 match route-type627

20.20 match tag629

20.21 maximum-paths630

20.22 passive-interface631

20.23 redistribute632

20.24 route-map636

20.25 send-lifetime639

20.26 set automatic-tag641

20.27 set default interface642

20.28 set interface644

20.29set ip default next-hop645

20.30 set ip next-hop647

20.31 set ip precedence648

20.32 set level650

20.33 set local-preference652

20.34 set metric653

20.35 set metric-type655

20.36 set next-hop656

20.37 set origin658

20.38 set tag660

20.39 show ip cache policy661

20.40 show ip local policy662

20.41 show ip policy664

20.42 show ip protocols665

20.43 show ip route669

20.44 show ip route summary674

20.45 show ip route supemets-only675

20.46 show key chain676

20.47 show route-map677

第21章 配置IP协议的群播路由选择679

21.1 Cisco IP群播路由选择的实现679

21.2 基本的IP群播路由选择任务681

21.3 高级IP群播路由选择任务682

21.4 启用IP群播路由选择682

21.5 在一个接口上启用PIM682

21.6 配置自动会合点（AUTO-RP）684

21.7 配置IGMP特性687

21.8 配置TTL阈值689

21.9 关闭IP群播的快速交换690

21.10 配置会期目录协议（sdr）侦听器支持690

21.11 配置基本的DVMRP互操作特性691

21.12 启用令牌环网上的IP群播功能地址693

21.13 配置PIM版本2694

21.14 配置高级PIM特性699

21.15 配置高级DVMRP互操作特性703

21.16 配置IP群播静态路由707

21.17 控制向群播组的发送率708

21.18配置RTP报头压缩708

21.19配置在ATM点对多点虚拟网路上的IP群播710

21.20配置IP群播边界713

21.21配置中间的IP辅助群播714

21.22存储IP群播报头715

21.23 启用CGMP715

21.24配置网段的IP群播路由选择716

21.25等量花费路径上IP群播信息量的负载分割717

21.26监视和维护IP群播路由选择720

21.27IP群播配置示例721

第22章 IP群播路由选择命令730

22.1 clear ip cgmp730

22.2 clear ip dvmrp route731

22.3 clear ip igmp group731

22.4 clear ip mroute732

22.5 clear ip pim auto-rp733

22.6 clear ip rtp header-compression734

22.7 clear ip sdr734

22.8 frame-relay ip rtp header-compression735

22.9 frame-relay map ip compress736

22.10 frame-relay map ip rtp header-commpresson737

22.11 ip cgmp738

22.12 ip dvrnrp accept-filter740

22.13 ip dvmrp auto-summary741

22.14 ip dvrnrp default-information742

22.15 ip dvmrp metric743

22.16 ip dvmrp metric-offset745

22.17 ip dvmrp output-report-delay745

22.18ip dvmrp retect-non-pruners746

22.19ip dvmrp routehog-notification747

22.20ip dvmrp route-limit748

22.21ip dvmrp summary-address749

22.22ip dvmrp inicast-routing750

22.23ip igmp access-group751

22.24ip igmp helper-address752

22.25ip igmp join-group753

22.26ip igmp query-interval754

22.27ip igmp query-max-response-time756

22.28ip igmp query-timeout757

22.29ip igmp static-group758

22.30ip igmp version759

22.31ip mroute760

22.32ip mroute-cache761

22.33ip multicast boundary762

22.34 ip multicast cache-headers763

22.35ip multicast helper-map764

22.36ip multicast rate-limit766

22.37ip multicast-routing767

22.38ip multicast ttl-threshold768

22.39 ip multicast use-functional769

22.40ip pim770

22.41ip pim accept-rp772

22.42ip pim border773

22.43ip pim bsr-candidate774

22.44ip pim message-interval775

22.45ip pim minimum-vc-rate776

22.46ip pim multipoint-signalling777

22.47ip pim nbma-mode778

22.48ip pim neighbor-filter779

22.49ip pim query-interval780

22.50ip pim rp-address781

22.51ip pim rp-announce-filter782

22.52ip pim rp-candidate783

22.53ip pim send-rp-announce785

22.54ip pim send-rp-discovery786

22.55ip pim spt-threshold787

22.56ip pim vc-count788

22.57ip pim version788

22.58ip rtp compression-connections789

22.59ip rip header-compression790

22.60ip sdr cache-timeout791

22.61ip sdr listen792

22.62mrinfo793

22.63mstat794

22.64mtrace796

22.65ping797

22.66show frame-relay ip rtp header-compression798

22.67show ip dvmrp route800

22.68show ip igmp groups801

22.69show ip igmp interface802

22.70show ip mcache804

22.71show ip mpacket805

22.72show ip mroute807

22.73show ip pim bsr813

22.74 show ip pim interface814

22.75 show ip pim neighbor816

22.76 show ip pim rp817

22.77 show ip pim rp-hash819

22.78 show ip pim vc820

22.79 show ip rpf821

22.80 show ip rtp header-compression822

22.81 show ip sdr824